Not to long ago, I read a medical journal on children with Autism and sleep disorders. Here is the link to the article on Autism and sleep disorders that I shared recently on my Google+. E took about an hour or more to fall asleep so we started giving him melatonin. Which absolutely helped him get to sleep fast but he was waking up nightly at 1 pm and staying up until about 4 or 5 am. It was weighing on us all. We just couldn't get him back to sleep. We went from giving him 1mg, 3mg then 5 mg. After that, we stopped increasing because despite it being natural supplement, we didn't want to over medicate since he is only 3 years old.
In the article linked above, I read something that raised an alarm bell. "60% reported improved sleep, 13% continued to have sleep as a major problem, 1% had worsened sleep after initiating melatonin, and 1% could not determine the response." He was falling asleep fast but we did continue to have sleep issues. And in some days it was worse then ever. So I asked myself, could my son be the 1%?
I resisted the article where it the talked about bedtime routines and sleep training, as well as listing some other items and tasks that can be taken to improve an ASD childs sleep (image to left).
The first thing we did was stop the melatonin and naps. We were stressed out at even the thought of this but we needed to try this. Parenting is work and looking for the easy way out isn't always an option. With a child with both ASD and SPD, we know we have to put in the extra time and effort for all our sakes. We make sure he has some sensory play shortly after dinner usually high impact like trampoline. A warm shower and bath always seems to help after. We set an alarm so he knows that it is time to get out of bath. He responds well to that.
Then we get him ready for bed while constantly telling him it is bedtime. We let him wonder his room a bit, clean up and close closet and bedroom doors. Then he tucks in for a digital or storybook. He likes to snuggle on the floor on top of pillows we have spread out for him on the floor. This is were it gets tricky for us. We have a car seat in room incase he is to wound up. We use it as an alternative for compression to calm his nerves. But when offered the alternative, he usually opts for laying down and getting a massage. When he says car seat, we know even he is aware of how out of control he is. The massage helps and a gentle vibration or rocking of his body.
Sleeper sack |
Compression seems to work for him as well. I made him a weighted blanket and he is not a fan. The alternative were these types of sheets that wrap the blanket and you can slip in like a letter in a envelope. I didn't want to buy one and it not work, so I made one with an old fleece blanket. Once he is asleep on the floor, we transfer him to his bed. Tuck him in making sure he is snug but night to tight. We want him to be able to move comfortable in his bed while still receive the compression he needs.
So did it work?
With all of these items and efforts, I can happily say E is sleeping through the night the majority of the time for the past month. He is definitely doing better with attention and seems over all happier, as are we. It's a lot of work and getting him to sleep is still the hardest part but it pays off. We start bedtime every night at 6:30 pm and he is usually asleep by 7-7:30 pm and doesn't wake up until 6 am the next morning. It's awesome. We are always so happy when he falls asleep with in an hour and that he has a successful nights sleep. Happy dance!!
This is our experience. Maybe you have tried this and had a different experience with your child. Every child with ASD is different, unique. Down the road these efforts may need to be tweaked a bit or may not work at all and we will have to find new ways to help him. Don't let the frustration and lack of sleep get to you as I felt it was getting to us. Your child is relying on you to help them figure things out. Work with them. Observe what they like through out the day, recall what they use to prefer and see how it could be implemented in helping you get your child a better nights rest.
With Love and dedication, anything is possible!